Files
nanobot/nanobot/security/workspace_policy.py
T
chengyongruandXubin Ren 3f41605ddc refactor: simplify exact-file allowlist check
maintainer edit: make the exact-file allowlist check express the invariant directly: the resolved target must still equal the requested logical path before the logical path can match the allowlist.
2026-06-18 00:03:26 +08:00

129 lines
4.4 KiB
Python

"""Workspace path boundary helpers.
These helpers are application-level guards. They make path decisions
consistent across tools, but they are not a replacement for an OS sandbox.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import os
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Iterable
WORKSPACE_BOUNDARY_NOTE = (
" (this is a hard policy boundary, not a transient failure; "
"do not retry with shell tricks or alternative tools, and ask "
"the user how to proceed if the resource is genuinely required)"
)
class WorkspaceBoundaryError(PermissionError):
"""Raised when a requested path escapes an allowed workspace boundary."""
def resolve_path(path: str | Path, workspace: str | Path | None = None, *, strict: bool = False) -> Path:
"""Resolve *path*, interpreting relative paths against *workspace* when set."""
candidate = Path(path).expanduser()
if not candidate.is_absolute() and workspace is not None:
candidate = Path(workspace).expanduser() / candidate
return candidate.resolve(strict=strict)
def _resolve_logical_path(path: str | Path, workspace: str | Path | None = None) -> Path:
"""Return an absolute normalized path without following symlinks."""
candidate = Path(path).expanduser()
if not candidate.is_absolute() and workspace is not None:
candidate = Path(workspace).expanduser() / candidate
return Path(os.path.abspath(candidate))
def _path_key(path: str | Path) -> str:
return os.path.normcase(os.fspath(path))
def is_path_within(path: str | Path, root: str | Path) -> bool:
"""Return True when *path* resolves to *root* or a descendant of *root*."""
try:
resolved_path = Path(path).expanduser().resolve(strict=False)
resolved_root = Path(root).expanduser().resolve(strict=False)
resolved_path.relative_to(resolved_root)
return True
except (OSError, RuntimeError, TypeError, ValueError):
return False
def is_path_allowed(path: str | Path, roots: Iterable[str | Path]) -> bool:
"""Return True when *path* is inside any allowed root."""
return any(is_path_within(path, root) for root in roots)
def _is_path_exactly_allowed(
logical_path: Path,
resolved_path: Path,
files: Iterable[str | Path],
) -> bool:
"""Return True when *path* resolves exactly to one of the allowed files."""
logical_key = _path_key(logical_path)
if _path_key(resolved_path) != logical_key:
return False
for file in files:
try:
allowed_file = _resolve_logical_path(file)
except (OSError, RuntimeError, TypeError, ValueError):
continue
if _path_key(allowed_file) == logical_key:
return True
return False
def require_path_within(
path: str | Path,
root: str | Path,
*,
message: str | None = None,
) -> Path:
"""Resolve *path* and require it to be inside *root*."""
resolved = Path(path).expanduser().resolve(strict=False)
if not is_path_within(resolved, root):
raise WorkspaceBoundaryError(
message
or f"Path {path} is outside allowed directory {Path(root).expanduser()}"
+ WORKSPACE_BOUNDARY_NOTE
)
return resolved
def resolve_allowed_path(
path: str | Path,
*,
workspace: str | Path | None = None,
allowed_root: str | Path | None = None,
extra_allowed_roots: Iterable[str | Path] | None = None,
extra_allowed_files: Iterable[str | Path] | None = None,
strict: bool = False,
) -> Path:
"""Resolve a path and enforce containment in allowed roots when configured."""
resolved = resolve_path(path, workspace, strict=False)
files = list(extra_allowed_files or [])
if allowed_root is None and not files:
return resolve_path(path, workspace, strict=strict) if strict else resolved
roots = []
if allowed_root is not None:
roots.append(allowed_root)
roots.extend(extra_allowed_roots or [])
exact_allowed = bool(files) and _is_path_exactly_allowed(
_resolve_logical_path(path, workspace),
resolved,
files,
)
if not is_path_allowed(resolved, roots) and not exact_allowed:
boundary = Path(allowed_root).expanduser() if allowed_root is not None else "allowed files"
raise WorkspaceBoundaryError(
f"Path {path} is outside allowed directory {boundary}"
+ WORKSPACE_BOUNDARY_NOTE
)
if strict:
return resolve_path(path, workspace, strict=True)
return resolved