feat(providers): add xAI Grok OAuth with capability-gated X Search (#5035)
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from __future__ import annotations
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import json
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import queue
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import threading
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import time
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from urllib.parse import parse_qs, urlencode, urlsplit
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import httpx
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import pytest
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import nanobot.providers.xai_oauth as xai_oauth
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from nanobot.providers.xai_oauth import (
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XAI_CLIENT_ID,
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XAI_OAUTH_SCOPES,
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XAIOAuthError,
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XAIToken,
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_build_authorize_url,
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_CallbackResult,
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_Discovery,
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_generate_pkce,
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_make_callback_server,
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_validate_xai_endpoint,
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complete_xai_oauth_login,
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get_xai_oauth_login_status,
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get_xai_oauth_storage_path,
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get_xai_oauth_token,
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login_xai_oauth,
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logout_xai_oauth,
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start_xai_oauth_login,
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)
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def _use_temp_credentials(monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, tmp_path) -> None:
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monkeypatch.setattr(xai_oauth, "get_data_dir", lambda: tmp_path)
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def test_authorize_url_uses_pkce_and_frozen_xai_scope_contract() -> None:
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verifier, challenge = _generate_pkce()
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url = _build_authorize_url(
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"https://auth.x.ai/oauth2/authorize",
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redirect_uri="http://127.0.0.1:54321/callback",
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challenge=challenge,
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state="state-value",
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nonce="nonce-value",
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)
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params = parse_qs(urlsplit(url).query)
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assert len(verifier) >= 43
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assert params == {
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"response_type": ["code"],
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"client_id": [XAI_CLIENT_ID],
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"redirect_uri": ["http://127.0.0.1:54321/callback"],
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"scope": [" ".join(XAI_OAUTH_SCOPES)],
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"code_challenge": [challenge],
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"code_challenge_method": ["S256"],
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"state": ["state-value"],
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"nonce": ["nonce-value"],
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"referrer": ["nanobot"],
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}
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@pytest.mark.parametrize(
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"endpoint",
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[
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"http://auth.x.ai/oauth2/token",
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"https://evil.example/oauth2/token",
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"https://auth.x.ai:444/oauth2/token",
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"https://user@auth.x.ai/oauth2/token",
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"https://auth.x.ai:invalid/oauth2/token",
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],
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)
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def test_discovery_rejects_unsafe_endpoints(endpoint: str) -> None:
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with pytest.raises(XAIOAuthError, match="unsafe token endpoint"):
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_validate_xai_endpoint(endpoint, "token")
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def test_callback_server_accepts_only_matching_state_and_allows_accounts_origin() -> None:
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results: queue.Queue[_CallbackResult] = queue.Queue(maxsize=1)
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server = _make_callback_server("expected-state", results)
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thread = threading.Thread(target=server.serve_forever, daemon=True)
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thread.start()
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try:
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response = httpx.get(
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f"http://127.0.0.1:{server.server_port}/callback",
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params={"code": "one-time-code", "state": "expected-state"},
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headers={"Origin": "https://accounts.x.ai"},
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)
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result = results.get(timeout=1)
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finally:
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server.shutdown()
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server.server_close()
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thread.join(timeout=2)
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assert response.status_code == 200
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assert response.headers["access-control-allow-origin"] == "https://accounts.x.ai"
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assert response.headers["access-control-allow-private-network"] == "true"
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assert result == _CallbackResult(code="one-time-code", state="expected-state")
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assert "one-time-code" not in response.text
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def test_login_uses_random_loopback_callback_and_saves_separate_credentials(
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monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
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tmp_path,
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) -> None:
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_use_temp_credentials(monkeypatch, tmp_path)
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discovery = _Discovery(
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authorization_endpoint="https://auth.x.ai/oauth2/authorize",
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token_endpoint="https://auth.x.ai/oauth2/token",
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userinfo_endpoint="https://auth.x.ai/oauth2/userinfo",
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)
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monkeypatch.setattr(xai_oauth, "_discover", lambda _proxy: discovery)
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exchanged: dict[str, str] = {}
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def fake_exchange(endpoint: str, **kwargs):
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exchanged.update(endpoint=endpoint, **kwargs)
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return {
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"access_token": "access-secret",
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"refresh_token": "refresh-secret",
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"expires_in": 3600,
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}
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monkeypatch.setattr(xai_oauth, "_exchange_code", fake_exchange)
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monkeypatch.setattr(
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xai_oauth,
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"_fetch_account",
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lambda endpoint, access, proxy: "user@example.com",
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)
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opened_urls: list[str] = []
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def complete_in_browser(authorize_url: str) -> bool:
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opened_urls.append(authorize_url)
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params = parse_qs(urlsplit(authorize_url).query)
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callback_url = params["redirect_uri"][0]
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callback_query = urlencode({"code": "auth-code", "state": params["state"][0]})
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response = httpx.get(f"{callback_url}?{callback_query}")
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assert response.status_code == 200
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return True
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token = login_xai_oauth(
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print_fn=lambda _message: None,
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browser_opener=complete_in_browser,
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callback_timeout_s=1,
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)
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assert token.account_id == "user@example.com"
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assert exchanged["code"] == "auth-code"
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assert exchanged["redirect_uri"].startswith("http://127.0.0.1:")
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assert exchanged["verifier"]
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assert opened_urls
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assert get_xai_oauth_storage_path() == tmp_path / "auth" / "xai.json"
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saved = json.loads(get_xai_oauth_storage_path().read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
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assert saved["access"] == "access-secret"
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assert saved["refresh"] == "refresh-secret"
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assert get_xai_oauth_login_status() == token
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def test_pending_login_accepts_authorization_code_from_remote_browser(
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monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
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tmp_path,
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) -> None:
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_use_temp_credentials(monkeypatch, tmp_path)
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discovery = _Discovery(
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authorization_endpoint="https://auth.x.ai/oauth2/authorize",
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token_endpoint="https://auth.x.ai/oauth2/token",
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userinfo_endpoint=None,
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)
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monkeypatch.setattr(xai_oauth, "_discover", lambda _proxy: discovery)
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exchanged: dict[str, str] = {}
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def fake_exchange(endpoint: str, **kwargs):
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exchanged.update(endpoint=endpoint, **kwargs)
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return {"access_token": "remote-access", "expires_in": 3600}
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monkeypatch.setattr(xai_oauth, "_exchange_code", fake_exchange)
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flow = start_xai_oauth_login(timeout_s=5)
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try:
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params = parse_qs(urlsplit(flow.authorization_url).query)
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callback_url = params["redirect_uri"][0]
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token = complete_xai_oauth_login(flow, "remote-code")
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finally:
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flow.cancel()
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assert token is not None
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assert token.access == "remote-access"
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assert exchanged["code"] == "remote-code"
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assert exchanged["redirect_uri"] == callback_url
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assert get_xai_oauth_login_status() == token
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def test_expired_token_refreshes_once_and_persists_rotated_refresh_token(
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monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
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tmp_path,
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) -> None:
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_use_temp_credentials(monkeypatch, tmp_path)
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expired = XAIToken(
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access="old-access",
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refresh="old-refresh",
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expires=int(time.time() * 1000) - 1,
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account_id="account",
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)
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xai_oauth._write_token(expired)
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calls: list[tuple[XAIToken, str | None]] = []
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def fake_refresh(token: XAIToken, proxy: str | None) -> XAIToken:
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calls.append((token, proxy))
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return XAIToken(
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access="new-access",
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refresh="new-refresh",
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expires=int(time.time() * 1000) + 3_600_000,
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account_id=token.account_id,
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)
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monkeypatch.setattr(xai_oauth, "_refresh_token", fake_refresh)
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refreshed = get_xai_oauth_token(proxy="http://127.0.0.1:7890")
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assert refreshed.access == "new-access"
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assert refreshed.refresh == "new-refresh"
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assert calls == [(expired, "http://127.0.0.1:7890")]
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assert get_xai_oauth_login_status() == refreshed
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def test_missing_credentials_returns_actionable_login_command(
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monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
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tmp_path,
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) -> None:
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_use_temp_credentials(monkeypatch, tmp_path)
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with pytest.raises(XAIOAuthError, match="nanobot provider login xai-grok"):
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get_xai_oauth_token()
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def test_logout_waits_for_inflight_refresh_and_removes_rotated_token(
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monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
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tmp_path,
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) -> None:
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_use_temp_credentials(monkeypatch, tmp_path)
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expired = XAIToken(
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access="old-access",
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refresh="old-refresh",
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expires=int(time.time() * 1000) - 1,
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)
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xai_oauth._write_token(expired)
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refresh_started = threading.Event()
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finish_refresh = threading.Event()
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logout_started = threading.Event()
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logout_finished = threading.Event()
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refresh_errors: list[Exception] = []
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logout_results: list[bool] = []
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def fake_refresh(token: XAIToken, _proxy: str | None) -> XAIToken:
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refresh_started.set()
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assert finish_refresh.wait(timeout=2)
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return XAIToken(
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access="new-access",
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refresh=token.refresh,
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expires=int(time.time() * 1000) + 3_600_000,
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)
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def refresh() -> None:
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try:
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get_xai_oauth_token()
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except Exception as exc: # pragma: no cover - asserted below
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refresh_errors.append(exc)
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def logout() -> None:
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logout_started.set()
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logout_results.append(logout_xai_oauth())
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logout_finished.set()
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monkeypatch.setattr(xai_oauth, "_refresh_token", fake_refresh)
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refresh_thread = threading.Thread(target=refresh)
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refresh_thread.start()
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assert refresh_started.wait(timeout=2)
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logout_thread = threading.Thread(target=logout)
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logout_thread.start()
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assert logout_started.wait(timeout=2)
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assert not logout_finished.wait(timeout=0.05)
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finish_refresh.set()
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refresh_thread.join(timeout=2)
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logout_thread.join(timeout=2)
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assert not refresh_thread.is_alive()
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assert not logout_thread.is_alive()
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assert refresh_errors == []
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assert logout_results == [True]
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assert not get_xai_oauth_storage_path().exists()
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def test_refresh_does_not_restore_credentials_removed_after_its_initial_read(
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monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
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tmp_path,
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) -> None:
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_use_temp_credentials(monkeypatch, tmp_path)
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expired = XAIToken(
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access="old-access",
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refresh="old-refresh",
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expires=int(time.time() * 1000) - 1,
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)
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xai_oauth._write_token(expired)
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real_load_token = xai_oauth._load_token
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initial_read_finished = threading.Event()
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continue_refresh = threading.Event()
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refresh_errors: list[Exception] = []
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first_load = True
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def gated_load_token() -> XAIToken | None:
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nonlocal first_load
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token = real_load_token()
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if first_load:
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first_load = False
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initial_read_finished.set()
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assert continue_refresh.wait(timeout=2)
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return token
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def refresh() -> None:
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try:
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get_xai_oauth_token()
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except Exception as exc:
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refresh_errors.append(exc)
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monkeypatch.setattr(xai_oauth, "_load_token", gated_load_token)
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refresh_thread = threading.Thread(target=refresh)
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refresh_thread.start()
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assert initial_read_finished.wait(timeout=2)
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assert logout_xai_oauth() is True
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continue_refresh.set()
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refresh_thread.join(timeout=2)
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assert not refresh_thread.is_alive()
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assert len(refresh_errors) == 1
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assert isinstance(refresh_errors[0], XAIOAuthError)
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assert "not signed in" in str(refresh_errors[0])
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assert not get_xai_oauth_storage_path().exists()
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